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Fasting protocol comparison

16:8 is the most widely practised intermittent fasting protocol — a 16-hour fast with an 8-hour eating window. 18:6, 20:4, and OMAD extend the fast further. 14:10 and 12:12 are gentler entry points. 5:2 alternates normal days with two low-calorie days per week.

Compare the most common intermittent fasting schedules side by side. Each protocol has a different fasting window, eating window, and level of difficulty — choose the one that fits your lifestyle.

Compare all protocols

ProtocolFastEating windowStart
16:816h8hStart 16:8 timer
18:618h6hStart 18:6 timer
20:420h4hStart 20:4 timer
14:1014h10hStart 14:10 timer
12:1212h12hStart 12:12 timer
OMAD23h1hStart OMAD timer
5:22 days/wk~500 kcalStart 5:2 timer
23:123h1hStart 23:1 timer
  • 16:8

    A 16-hour fast with an 8-hour eating window — the most widely practised intermittent fasting schedule.

    Fast: 16h
    Eating window: 8h
  • 18:6

    An 18-hour fast with a 6-hour eating window — a step up in intensity from 16:8.

    Fast: 18h
    Eating window: 6h
  • 20:4

    A 20-hour fast with a 4-hour eating window — an advanced protocol sometimes called the Warrior Diet.

    Fast: 20h
    Eating window: 4h
  • 14:10

    A 14-hour fast with a 10-hour eating window — a gentle entry point into time-restricted eating.

    Fast: 14h
    Eating window: 10h
  • 12:12

    A 12-hour fast with a 12-hour eating window — the most approachable form of time-restricted eating.

    Fast: 12h
    Eating window: 12h
  • OMAD

    One Meal a Day — a 23-hour fast with roughly a 1-hour eating window.

    Fast: 23h
    Eating window: 1h
  • 5:2

    Five normal eating days per week with two non-consecutive days of roughly 500–600 kcal intake.

    Fast: 2 days/wk
    Eating window: ~500 kcal
  • 23:1

    A 23-hour fast with a strict 1-hour eating window — closely related to OMAD but with a fixed one-hour limit.

    Fast: 23h
    Eating window: 1h

Not sure which window fits your schedule? Use the fasting calculator to find your ideal eating window times.